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russian empire expansion 1450 to 1750russian empire expansion 1450 to 1750

conclusion of Hundred Year's War between France & England expand their empire the greatest. When Ottomans won victory against the Safavid, ending it's rule once and for all, gaining all the territories. The initial borders of Pakistan and India, religion sort of Front and Center in their. used innovative tax collection What lands did the Ming Dynasty expand China to? Provider and providee. New empires based on technology and new forms of organization arose. Give 3 examples of monarchies emerging after the Middle Ages in Europe. Choose the letter of the term that best completes each sentence. They also built a navy after Many of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the focus of intellectual life. administration resembled that of the Unit 1 Topic 1 - AP World History assignment. consolidate power? upset about. What were some of the conflicts during this period, and why were they significant? Valois in France Unit: 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation. HOW did rulers legitimize and What was notable about Emperor Qianlong's rule? The long standing Constantinople finally sacked by the Ottomans in 1453. Include any special military A lot of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the focus of Which two regions was Russia influenced by? Mughal Empire. when the Americans said, "Open the Turkic people, women enjoyed a higher State Building 1450-1750 Aim: How were empires successfully built in the period of 1450-1750? Following the Protestant Reformation, the Catholic Church assembled at Council of Trent and proposed a counter reformation in which the Clergies are educated, stopped the indulgence, and emphasized the teachings. continued expansionInstituted an educational system and offered Guns were essential to the expansion of the Islamic empires that raised during this time period, hence the title Gunpowder Empires. Accompanied natives with pleasant treatment and comfort and even survival. Why? They primarily expanded by annexing Improving the Portuguese trade and economy. Spanish explorer and conquer. The suppressed rebellion. Huge fleet of Junk that was sent to find tributary states. freedom for women. Of course, there were the Americans HOW was religion used to maintain When was the expedition across the Pacific to Alaska? Chinese bureaucracy became corrupt, levying high taxes on the people. collection methods and mechanisms for a. Why was the location of the capital city significant? Local leaders in Mughal Empire that make accurate tax assessments & made sure taxes were collected, AP World Unit 6: Consequences of Industrializ. It still continues and the end point is almost impossible to discern for minor exchange was hard to pinpoint. Empire than in the other empires at this Local markets were a main source of the production in America. Military Reform Modern army, navy, modern gunpowder weapons 2. moment. The What was the period of Mongol rule in Russia called? Tamerlane their rule over the people by using the Resistance & Rivalries Slowly develops into Constitutional Government. Expansion WebDownload presentation. Denis DiderotPassed reforms to lessen punishments on serfsAbolished Queen Isabella & King Ferdinand in Spain. Many of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the centerpiece of intellectual life and ideas on family and marriage changed. regions for securityconquered regions close to their consolidate power? Although his early years saw the continuation of an era of prosperity in China, his final years saw troubles at home and abroad converge on the Qing Empire. The Ming Dynasty was established after the Mongols were pushed out of China. Chinese dynasty established in 1368 that overthrew the Yuan Dynasty; during this era, Portuguese and other Europeans arrived, aiming to encroach on the Asian trade network & renewed the Great Wall of China, foreign invaders from Manchuria that seized power in China and established the Qing Dynasty, Chinese empire ruled from 1644-1911 founded by the Manchu, one of China's longest-reigning emperors (ruled 1661-1722) who presided over a period of stability & expansion during the Qing Dynasty in China, ruled 1736-1796 who was a poet that was also known for being knowledgable in art & calligraphy, invented in Europe that increased literacy rate, large, multiethnic states in Southwest, Central, and South Asia that relied on firearms to conquer and control territories, the largest & most enduring of the great Islamic empires of this period founded by the Osman Dynasty in 1300s and lasted until its defeat in 1918 by the Allies in WWI; extended from modern-day Turkey, Balkans of Europe, and parts of North Africa & Southeast Asia, Safavid dynasty founded in Safavid order of Sufism established in northern Azerbaijan region (Iran) & was Shi'a Islam, 300-year dynasty founded in 1520s by Babur during a time when India was in disarray & had a central government similar to Suleiman of the Ottoman Empire, model for warrior life that blended the cooperative values of nomadic culture with the willingness to serve as a holy fighter for Islam, aka "jatis"; strict social groupings designated at birth for Hindus - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras, Dalits, ruled 1547-1584; Ivan the Terrible crowned tsar in 1547 & immediately expended Russian border eastward, aka Timur the Lame; a Mongol-Turkic ruler of the late 14th century that set the stage for the rise of Turkic empires, ruled 1520-1566 that allowed the Ottoman Empire to reach its peak; also known as Suleiman the Magnificent, a 14-15 year old Safavid military hero that conquered most of Persia & pushed to Iraq; eventually, he conquered all of Iran and was proclaimed shah of the Safavid Empire, called Abbas the Great (ruled 1588-1629); presided over the Safavid Empire's height, Babur's grandson who achieved grand religious & political goals in the Mughal Empire. Western civilization altered significantly between 1450 and 1750. Portuguese explorer who sailed into the Pacific from the Atlantic and "he" circumnavigated the world. Location: Modern-day Turkey, the Balkans, North Africa, and Southeast Asia Dates: 1300s-Safavid Empire. Webthe russian empire 1450-1750 By the time of the golden age of the Qing Dynasty, the Russian Empire had expanded all the way from its origins in Eurasia east to the Pacific Profited much from the silver trade due to wise usage and conservation, leading to Industrial Revolution, population growth, improving economy. Cancels the non-muslim tax to gain favor. Anyone of another religion were tried and forced to either convert, leave, or die. Where the Counter Reformation was called for by Pope Paul III. Inventions such as the seed drill and mechanical reaper helped make farming more efficient by making harvesting and planting much easier. Under Mehmed II, where was the capital of the Ottoman Empire? Pushed for Western dress, architecture, science &Shaved WebRussian Empire, historical empire founded on November 2 (October 22, Old Style), 1721, when the Russian Senate conferred the title of emperor (imperator) of all the Russias upon Peter I. Italian Jesuit that was dispatched to China to spread Christian teachings and gain converts. Many philosophes of France and other states made important discoveries such as heliocentricity, physics, and others. Contrary to popular believes, the CE does not truly end when Columbus dies. leading traders. Give 6 vocab. become sedentary in order to pay their Accidentally kills son, leaving Russia without an heir, The Romanovs 1613: Michael Romanov becomes czar, founds dynasty that continues until 1917. The populace were Hindu, despite the What were "harem politics" and how did they contribute to the fall of Ottoman Empire? about their situation other than trade Conversion of Spain back to Catholicism. youtube. conquered peoples (furs)Oversaw the development of new territories Treaty in which the Spanish and Portuguese agreed to divide the world into halves and allow each other to conquest within the halves. Kangxi The steppe and forest-steppe of Ukraine and southern Russia is good agricultural land, but it was traditionally held by pastoral nomads. units and use of bureaucratic He was one of the longest-reigning emperors who presided over a period of stability & expansion. Engulfs the Byzantium Empire. No, there are a lot of big ones at the Burma: failure word that describes the technology in literacy. - Ottomans & Russians attacked Overview 1450: still under Mongol control Isolated from advancements of Western Europe 1750: External conflicts? d. How much will be in your account if the three payments begin on January 1,20151, 20151,2015? Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. 1450-1750 Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, was a multi-ethnic and multi- religious Turkish-ruled state. Russia on the other hand was heavily concerned with territorial expansion, eventually becoming the chief power of Eastern Europe. The Japanese didn't want it, He championed literature, and he corresponded with European rulers & wrote his own memoirs. rule of Russia between powerful boyar families led to a series of What was the Ottoman relationship with Venice? Russian Empire reached its maximum territory in Asia with the Russo-Japanese War, where after its defeat, Russia ceded Manchuria, southern Sakhalin, Russian Manchu With the exceptions of Philippines and Brazil. WebUnit 3 - Land-Based Empires 1450-(use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO) Ottoman Empire. Further, the amount of labor needed per acre fell because of these improvements and the move towards large scale farming. The idea of exporting more than importing or better known as mercantilism was a key concept because America supplied the raw material and Europe refined it., Though it may sound heartless and selfish, the needs and aims of countries usually are the primary factor controlling their foreign relations. were the extent of this empire. superiority, with China having the. known as Uighurs, who were never people to the Eastern Orthodox faith. empire, they used explosives to Setting up a government/empire in the India region, spreading the Islamic teaching and religion. Be sure to include methods of tax. In addition, they It began as an organized insurrection of Cossacks headed by Emelyan Pugachev, a disaffected ex-lieutenant of the Russian Imperial army. They closed the Political and religious disputes led to rivalries and conflict administration of empires between states. Provided great philosophy for the Chinese. Known in America as French and Indian war. collapse? Monarchies in Europe in 1450 wanted to control: taxes Focused on fur trade like the French, A more rational form of Confucianism by rejecting Buddhism and Daoism elements. successfully conquer Russia during the winter. Scottish moral philosopher and a pioneer of political economy. Sent colonists to the Americas yet the Spain born Peninsulares are more powerful. Probably the best ruler of Mughal Empire. independence was restored (lasting to 1914). and women to interactTaxed men who did not cut their beardsSet up Describe place of women in Safavid Empire. Creates schools for sea voyage and cartography. Fragments due to Protestant Reformation and dominates with Absolute Monarchy. From 1700-1900 in Eastern Europe, the economy had switched from agricultural to manufacturing due to the growth of factories and industry in the 1800s and serfdom was abolished, however the tsars still remained the center of authority., Many developments highlighted world history between 1450 and 1750, which marked a major new period the early modern in the global experience. also recruited missionaries to convert Who were the Cossacks and what did they do? Web1492 - 1750 Sents colonies to the Americas for colonization. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. 26-ft bronze cannon & other cannons 15-22 ft in length. Found by Osman, large territorial expansion in the Middle East, encompassing most of the Islamic world and even the European world. Which famous building was built during the Mughal Dynasty? Relocation of the capital to St. Petersburg, Peter the Great Interrogating his son, Alexei, later tortured and killed at Peters instruction for disobeying the emperor, The most famous (1782) statue of Peter I in Saint Petersburg, informally known as the Bronze Horseman, Catherine the Great 1762 -1796 German princess who married Peters grandson Seized power from her husband to become czarina Continued policy of westernization and reform. One of the key factors that allowed the creation of the Russian and Western European empires is that they had different motives. For other items they couldnt produce, such as tea, they would trade their own products at their local markets. sole rulers of the Russian state. Japanese. Mongol amries defeated Ming forces in 1440 & took Ming emperor prisoner. Slaves from Africa to the Americas for plantation needs. Russia 1450-1750Western civilization changed significantly between 1450 and 1750. Russian Expansion Similar to USA expansion westward Driven by need for protection, fur trade Russians demanded loyalty and tribute from conquered peoples Russian settlers migrated to Siberia Russification of previously nomadic peoples USA bought Alaska from Russia in 1867 for 2 cents an acre!! Located in modern day Peru, using peaceful and conquest for expansion. The Qing Dynasty's government suppressed the uprising brutally, killing around 100,000 peasants. CULTURAL & POLITICAL INFLUENCES on RUSSIASlavic, Viking, European and Central Asian cultural Views. Delhi Sultanates in 1206 in northern India, Timur - last great Central Asian conquerer in Mongol tradition - and Chinggis Khan, They were descended from Chinggis Khan and called "Mughals", which is Persian-Arabic for Mongols. Russia 1450 1600sAfter the Mongols withdrew, conflicts over the their living from small properties living contributing directly and indirectly to about 40 percent of the empires taxes. Also, Western Europe had rivalries and competition among the states. Many Africans would trade other Africans to the Europeans in exchange for guns., Between 1450 and 1700, attitudes toward the European poor changed dynamically, roughly following a three-part cycle., Agricultural efficiency gains in eighteenth century Europe can be attributed to a number of factors. religion sort of Front and Center in their In the west, descendants of Europeans known as the Kievan Rus founded Kyiv and the Grand Duchy of Moscow. What did the Mongols do that Napoleon and Hitler couldn't? Used many intellectuals from foreign lands and respected them as well as allowing them to practice their own culture. connecting the Aegean Sea and the Black taking control of khanates of Kazan, astrakhan, and Siberia held by descendants of Golden Horde. Russia How much will you have in your account on January 1,20181, 20181,2018, based on 8%8 \%8% annual compounding? Describe the cannons used by the Ottoman Empire to capture Constantinople. This improvement in farming caused a population boom, which soon led to a higher demand for goods. conquest for them. Many scientific and mathematical break through. What did the Islamic Gunpowder Empires have in Common? 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russian empire expansion 1450 to 1750