August 4

caustic soda poundlandcaustic soda poundland

Sources of lye include: Be aware, when purchasing caustic soda or lye, you may need to sign a statement that you're not using it for illegal activities. Requested URL: byjus.com/chemistry/caustic-soda-preparation-properties-and-uses/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 15_4_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/15.4 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1. Caustic soda pearls look like fish eggs or caviar, while caustic soda flakes seem like small flakes.

  • Removing burnt on residue in pots and pans
  • Impure caustic soda is found in drain cleaner. It is available by pipeline to companies that specialize in marketing industrial gases or that burn hydrogen as a fuel. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Caustic soda has long been used to clear blockages and organic debris from pipes, to great effect. It is a strong base that is used for industrial processes. They threw a label straight on the pail and shipped it naked. Caustic soda and soda ash were used as alkalinity sources in the liquid scrubbing of SO2 in flue gases produced from crude-oil-fired steam generators used in thermally enhanced oil recovery. Will order again! Caustic Soda Flakes are also used in the manufacture of sodium salts and in water treatment. Reviewed in the United States on October 11, 2021. Caustic soda is used in the production of biodiesel. Caustic soda, or sodium hydroxide (NaOH), is used as a strong base in the manufacture of products that form a daily part of our lives, including pulp and paper, detergents, textiles and more. LYE is an exceptionally effective cleaner and remover of debris and buildup from sewers and drains since it is a highly powerful inorganic chemical. It exhibits strongly hygroscopic properties and in combination with carbon dioxide in the air, it easily forms sodium carbonate. How to make caustic soda aka potash from hard wood ash and rain water. This solution, when mixed with oils or fats, will lead to a chemical reaction called saponification. The concentration of the caustic soda solution can be diluted by adding water. ThoughtCo. The solution of caustic soda in water turns the fat into soap. The texture of caustic soda pearls is granular, whereas caustic soda flakes are lamellar. They threw a label straight on the pail and shipped it naked. Also, pH with a higher SO2 removal capacity . It is a strong base that is extremely soluble in water and dissociates into sodium and hydroxyl ions in solution. This research report also lists six other prominent vendors. The chemicals are available in several grades depending on their intended use. It synthesizes sodium cyanide and zeolites. Blood and perhaps tissue can be seen in vomitus. Support small. Due to the high burning intensity, caustic soda is used in these relaxers. Caustic soda is used to produce sodium hypochlorite (bleaching chemical). 3.1 Caustic soda and caustic potash are used in a large number of manufacturing processes. It is also used to manufacture filler compounds such as sodium silicates and sodium phosphates. Alkaline solutions are gotten rid of by washing with water. Keep container closed. Caustic soda is a common component in soaps and detergents. For every tonne of chlorine produced, up to 1.1 tonnes of caustic soda can be generated. Caustic soda dissolves bauxite ore, which is used as a raw material in aluminum production. Please contact us ( sales@camachem) or send a message on WhatsApp for a fast response +86-131-2037-9271. Copyright 2023 Poundshop.com All Rights Reserved. At Camachem, we have Caustic Soda for sale in the form of caustic soda pearls, caustic soda flakes and Caustic soda LYE. Increasing pH with caustic soda precipitates magnesium (Mg2+) and suppresses calcium (Ca2+) in high-hardness waters such as seawater, reduces corrosion, and neutralizes acid gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S). https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-caustic-soda-608493 (accessed March 4, 2023). Subscribe to our newsletter and always be the first to know what is happening. Seek medical help as soon as possible. This information is not intended to be all inclusive as to the manner and conditions of use, handling, storage, disposal and other factors that may involve other or additional legal, environmental, safety or performance considerations, and OxyChem and its affiliates (including, without limitation, Occidental Petroleum Corporation) assume no liability whatsoever for the use of or reliance upon this information. This is especially important if you are making food, since an impure product may contain dangerous contaminants. It has a wide range of common uses and industrial applications to produce several chemical compounds. 103 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 106 /H [ 1284 581 ] /L 166476 /E 21607 /N 28 /T 164297 >> endobj xref 103 35 0000000016 00000 n 0000001069 00000 n 0000001143 00000 n 0000001865 00000 n 0000002087 00000 n 0000002278 00000 n 0000002354 00000 n 0000002430 00000 n 0000002453 00000 n 0000003251 00000 n 0000003683 00000 n 0000005152 00000 n 0000005175 00000 n 0000006760 00000 n 0000006783 00000 n 0000008273 00000 n 0000008296 00000 n 0000009716 00000 n 0000009739 00000 n 0000011188 00000 n 0000011211 00000 n 0000011314 00000 n 0000011374 00000 n 0000012786 00000 n 0000012809 00000 n 0000014208 00000 n 0000014231 00000 n 0000018045 00000 n 0000018850 00000 n 0000019411 00000 n 0000019490 00000 n 0000019568 00000 n 0000020357 00000 n 0000001284 00000 n 0000001843 00000 n trailer << /Size 138 /Info 102 0 R /Encrypt 105 0 R /Root 104 0 R /Prev 164286 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 104 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 99 0 R /Outlines 97 0 R >> endobj 105 0 obj << /Filter /Standard /R 2 /O ( UV.`Dz-#_m_}g) /U (R71\rv03}T4?e) /P -60 /V 1 >> endobj 136 0 obj << /S 593 /O 689 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 137 0 R >> stream https://www.poundshop.com/soda-crystals-1kg.html?___store=default, https://www.poundshop.com/media/catalog/product/d/r/dripak_soda_crystals.jpg, /Household/Cleaning/General House Cleaning, /Household/Cleaning/General House Cleaning/Multi Purpose,

    Soda Crystals 1Kg

    Dripak Soda Crystals 1Kg

    Please contact us ([emailprotected]) or send a message on WhatsApp for a fast response +86-131-2037-9271. When storing and handling caustic soda, follow all federal, state, and municipal restrictions, as well as any insurance rules. Caustic soda has a variety of uses due to its corrosive nature. And much more 1kg Amazing Value - Only 1! Caustic soda, caustic, alkali, and lye are all common names for sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Contact with Caustic Soda solid, dust, mist, or solution causes acute discomfort and can lead to severe eye damage, including blindness. Although caustic soda will chemically destroy mild steel at high temperatures, carbon steel is considered safe for handling and storing NaOH. If this chemical is ingested while the individual is aware, offer water or milk right once to dilute the Caustic Soda; no more than 8 ounces for adults and 4 ounces for children is suggested to reduce the chance of vomiting. Ingestion produces rapid, intense pain in the mouth, throat, and stomach, as well as diarrhea and vomiting, and may end in collapse. Please try again. It is usually used to absorb moisture and carbon dioxide during the combustion analysis of organic compounds. The solvation process evolves a huge amount of heat. View. Creating the energy technologies our world needs. sku - H10556. Physical and Chemical Properties of Water, Rate Law: Differential, Integrated Rate Equations & Examples, Types of Chemical Reactions and their Identifications. It also reduces the amount of water required by a mixture of cement. Store away from incompatibles. Relaxers are used for straightening the hair. Everything that can't be reused or recycled, including containers, should be disposed of in an approved trash disposal site. Caustic soda is very cheap compared to potassium hydroxide, which is why it is used at the industry level to increase the yield at a minimum price. If you are a WordPress user with administrative privileges on this site, please enter your email address in the box below and click "Send". Each tonne of . It is used in the synthesis of cellulose ether by reacting with cellulose and sodium monochlorocetate. How might you be exposed to sodium hydroxide? Shipping cost, delivery date, and order total (including tax) shown at checkout. Sodium hydroxide is called lye in the soap industry. Additional applications of Caustic Soda Flakes include: Caustic soda in liquid form is known as LYE. The enthalpy of its hydrolysis reaction is exothermic because of which, it has hygroscopic properties. Waste should not be disposed of in sewers, on the ground, or in bodies of water. The test methods listed in 1.2 provide procedures for analyzing caustic soda and caustic potash to determine if they are suitable for their intended use. Store at room temperature in a dry, well-ventilated area. It also serves as a chemical intermediate for dyes, pharmaceuticals and photographic chemicals. Will definitely be ordering again when I finish this one up. Sold by US+ Healthcare Products and ships from Amazon Fulfillment. Pure caustic soda is sold for making candles or soap. There was a problem adding this item to Cart. Food Grade Sodium Hydroxide Micro Beads - HDPE container with resealable Child Resistant cap, Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda Beads) Lye 99% Pure (10lbs) - Food Grade Lye Drain Cleaner Opener - Convenient Easy-Open Resealable Pail, 50 lb Red Hot Devil Lye Sodium Hydroxide Meets Food Chemical Codex High Grade Caustic Soda Beads, causes saponification and is an essential ingredient in soap-making, Add 3 cups caustic soda to a gallon of water and mix thoroughly in an oversized container. Helmenstine, Anne Marie, Ph.D. (2021, September 7). Reduce emissions and environmental impact with practical, quantifiably proven solutions. Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Sequestration (CCUS), Carbon Sequestration Selection and Design, Carbon Monitoring, Verification, and Reporting (MVR), Field Development and Production Software, Process, Compression, and Flow Assurance Software, Site Modeling, Simulation, and Evaluation, Production Chemicals Software and Automation, Pipeline Integrity Monitoring and Leak Detection, Process Live Data-Enriched Performance Service, Widely available and an economic source of hydroxyl ions to control pH, Concentrated chemical and very effective at small treatment levels, Increases pH which reduces corrosion of steel exposed to drilling fluids. Quality Chemical Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda Beads) 99% pure - 40LB Pail, 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates, Select a location to see product availability, MaxTite Caustic Soda Beads 99% Pure (40lbs). It is also used in extracting lignin, a polymeric component that lends rigidity to the wood. (HTTP response code 503). Access key insights. Sodium hydroxide is a very strong chemical. The electrolysis of saltwater simultaneously produces chlorine and akali, enabling this class of practical and valuable chemicals. It is a white solid comprising sodium cations (Na+) and hydroxide anions (OH). Caustic soda is, in fact, hazardous to people. Breathing mists or sprays should be avoided. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH,) also known as caustic soda or lye, is commonly used as a drain cleaner. Gulf of Mexico seawater requires 1.5 to 2 lbm/bbl [4.3 to 5.7 kg/m3] to precipitate all magnesium then convert the calcium to lime. When treating muds with lignosulfonate or lignite, which have low pH (4), typical usage is one sack of caustic soda for every four sacks of lignosulfonate or lignite product. sku - 213885 More Information See order and shipping status Track order history Check out faster Due to the fundamental alkaline behavior of caustic soda, it is used to control the solutions pH, in food and pharmaceutical laboratories. The physical form or shape of caustic soda pearls against caustic soda flakes is the most essential differential. IMPORTANT: The information presented herein, while not guaranteed, was prepared by technical personnel and is true and accurate to the best of our knowledge. Ans: NaOH is the chemical formula of caustic soda. Ecotoxicity: The material is somewhat hazardous to aquatic creatures on an acute basis (LC50 in most sensitive species between 10 and 100 mg/L). Caustic soda is considered very harmful for the human body while Baking soda is not. It's much harder to get hold of lye than it used to be in the past. It is a product of Chlor . Sodium hydroxide makes quick work of greases and fat, allowing you to clean it away more easily. Caustic Soda 50% Membrane Technical Grade. You will then receive an email that helps you regain access. Caustic soda removes rust. In high-hardness brines such as CaCl2, Williston, Michigan, and Zechstein brines, caustic soda cannot be used to effectively raise the pH due to the high level of cations, which combine with hydroxyl ions to precipitate hydroxides such as Ca(OH)2 and Mg(OH)2. 4.6 out of 5 stars. It is industrially prepared through the. Sodium Hydroxide is used for a variety of purposes, including giving food with a crunchy texture and preserving canned food by preventing mold and bacteria from developing in the canning process. These small pearls dissolve quickly and easily, unlike flakes. It is used in the production of cellulose derivates, such as ethylcellulose, methylcellulose, and carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose. No suggestions for use are intended as, and nothing herein shall be construed as, a recommendation to infringe any existing patents or to violate any Federal, State, local or foreign laws. When disposing of garbage, local, state, and federal rules and regulations must all be observed. Register for free to access technical papers and technology news tailored to your interests. Since it's relatively hard to get hold of this chemical, you may need to buy in bulk. Statements regarding dietary supplements have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease or health condition. The HS code is part of a complex coding system that is used to track and mark products in international trade. In manufacture, for every 80 tonnes of caustic soda, 71 tonnes of chlorine and 2 tonnes of hydrogen are co-produced (2.25 tonnes of 50% caustic soda with each tonne of chlorine). This heat energy can be stored as latent chemical energy. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. It is found in liquid gel or dry crystal pallets. It is also known as lye and caustic soda. If you're importing caustic soda, be sure the HS code matches the type of caustic soda you're importing. It's not an expensive item, but you probably don't need several pounds of it. They are used in alcohol production, cotton making, leather production, as well as in the textile industry to dye nylon and polyester. Caustic soda is used to produce sodium hypochlorite (bleaching chemical). The project should only be performed outdoors or in a well-ventilated space. The chemical formula of Baking soda is NaHCO3 and the chemical name is Sodium Bicarbonate. When food and beverage items, as well as other sugars, come into contact with enclosed containers, dangerous carbon monoxide gas can develop. Came in a turkey bag inside the 5g pail so no dust when first opening pail was nice. Depending on the purpose, you may be able to substitute a chemicallysimilar strong base, potassium hydroxide (KOH). They assist in the production and processing of petroleum products in the natural gas industry. 3F Jinlong East Beijing Station Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China, 80 Robinson Rd, #08-01,Singapore 068898, Singapore. For good. There are alternatives to caustic soda, such as potassium hydroxide, which is used to produce soft soaps (liquid soaps). Caustic soda is one of the types of chemicals. Caustic soda is a strongly alkaline material used to control the pH of products and other chemical substances. Caustic soda is an inorganic compound made up of sodium, hydrogen and oxygen. Caustic soda is used in processing pulp with acid sodium sulfite to swell and soften the wood. Drain the liquid, which contains potassium hydroxide, filter it, and boil it to concentrate the alkali. The reaction releases heat and noxious fumes. Caustic soda should be kept in containers that can handle the corrosive nature of the chemical. What Is Caustic Soda and Where Can You Get It? For such activities, the most common use of NaOH in laboratories is, as a catalyst. You . You may be able to find other people that need the chemical to help split the cost. During the process of water purification, caustic soda is added to increase the waters pH, decreasing the waters corrosiveness and toxic metals that are dissolved in the water. It works by turning clog-causing material into soap that can be rinsed away, and it's a common component in many domestic drain-cleaning treatments. Your access to this service has been limited. Keep the container sealed and away from moisture. It provides customs inspectors all around the world with a precise method of determining what products are being imported or exported. Error posting question. It is not regularly used as paint remover because of its corrosive nature. Waste categorization and compliance with applicable regulations are the responsibility of the waste generator. Disclaimer: Content on this site is for reference purposes and is not a substitute for advice from a licensed health-care professional. There was a problem completing your request. Caustic soda, caustic, alkali, and lye are all common names for sodium hydroxide (NaOH). During a reaction with grease, it produces water-soluble substances and releases heat, dissolving the blocking substances in the drain pipes. Caustic soda can remove paint from the surface of materials, such as wood, door, gates, and houses. Sodium hydroxide is used as a catalyst in many chemical processes. Caustic soda LYE 32% costs $495 and caustic soda LYE 50% costs $550. Deodorants and disinfectants have it as the main active component. Details. Our payment security system encrypts your information during transmission. Caustic soda if swallowed can cause harm to the tongue, stomach, mouth and esophagus whereas Baking soda can neutralize the stomach acid. Make sure the product is 100% sodium hydroxide, lye, or caustic soda. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-caustic-soda-608493. Caustic soda pearls have a granular texture, whereas caustic soda flakes have a lamellar appearance. Imported caustic soda is allocated a Harmonized System (HS) code. Caustic soda flakes are a white flake mass with a high hygroscopicity and water solubility. OxyChem produces hydrogen gas (H2) as a co-product of its chlorine and caustic soda production. ${cardName} unavailable for quantities greater than ${maxQuantity}. In seawater and waters containing buffering salts, a higher concentration of caustic soda is required. You should not rely solely on this content, and Amazon assumes no liability for inaccuracies. Chlorine plays a vital role in keeping the worlds water supplies safe by controlling harmful bacteria and viruses. Please try again.
  • Grease removal in household cleaning and laundry
  • Caustic soda is an essential ingredient in many industrial and commercial applications. If water is poured over beads it will cause boiling and spattering, and will cause severe burns to all exposed tissues including eyes, skin, mucous membranes and lungs. Please try again later. Reviewed in the United States on October 13, 2022, We do kitchen exhaust hood cleaning and this product worked perfectly would even say it seemed a little bit stronger then other brands we have used. Surfactants can be added to a solution of sodium hydroxide to stabilize the dissolved chemicals, which helps prevent their depositions. Good quality lye. In 2019, Top exporters of Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda); solid are China ($256,384.85K , 582,211,000 Kg), India ($70,831.38K , 154,962,000 Kg), European Union ($61,764.93K , 104,259,000 Kg), Russian Federation ($41,700.02K , 67,169,900 Kg), Other Asia, nes ($40,037.59K , 83,089,800 Kg). In the paper industry, caustic soda is used in wood pulping to produce paper. To avoid absorbing moisture from the surroundings, caustic soda . Allow about a week for the water to extract the lye. It is a powerful base with a myriad of applications in different . Sold by Bulk Apothecary and ships from Amazon Fulfillment. The reason is because it can be used to control pH during methamphetamine production. Local, state, and federal laws and regulations must all be followed while disposing of waste (contact local or state environmental agency for specific rules). SKU: F32 550132 1.45 Status: Out of stock A general purpose heavy duty cleaner, degreaser and sanitizer for home and industrial use Original & Best Drain Cleaner Categories: Bathroom Cleaning, Cleaning, Drain Cleaning, Home & Kitchen Recommended Products Elbow Grease Drain Unblocker 750ml Redefine whats achievable for your system-level optimization.
  • Many uses including cleaning and deodorising the washing machine
  • Its unique reactive properties allow it to bond with other chemical elements to form substances that are used in approximately 50 percent of all commercial chemistry. I run a small soap making company and I was looking for a new supplier for lye and decided to go with a larger quantity than I typically get in a resealable bucket. Aluminum, lead, tin, zinc, and zinc alloys like brass and bronze are among them. Please use a different way to share. No dislikes. What are Caustic Soda Pearls and What are they Used for? The waste generator is responsible for waste classification and compliance with applicable legislation. After that, the carbon is treated with a caustic-cyanide solution at high temperatures and pressures, followed by the use of sodium cyanide to dissolve the gold cyanide. Given the presence of zinc in the protective coating, galvanized steel must also be avoided. 1 offer from $130.97. When using the chemical barrel, fill to the desired level with water, then add dry caustic soda. Why is it hard to get lye? It is used for water treatment and purification, as a cleaning agent, for starch production, for dyeing clothes and what have you. It is the major active ingredient in deodorants and disinfectants. Quality Chemical Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda Beads) - 40 lb pail. It helps decrease the separation of silica and cement. Yes, caustic soda can remove rust without reacting with iron or steel. Access from your area has been temporarily limited for security reasons. Skin: If this chemical comes into touch with your skin, flush it completely with water for at least 15 minutes. Keep away from heat, sparks, and flames. Caustic soda is highly corrosive and reactive. As a result of the EUs General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The caustic soda market can be segmented based on the type of caustic soda and the end-use application. With caustic soda demand growth closely tied to industrial growth, upward demand is driven by production rates for aircraft, autos, chemicals, and forest products. The chemical formula of caustic soda is NaOH. This is only accomplished by using anhydrous caustic soda. Generally, strong acids are standardized with caustic soda (sodium hydroxide). The US exports three million dry metric tonnes of caustic soda a year, and is the largest supplier to Latin America. All chemical products may be hazardous if improperly used, handled or stored. Lye water is also used in baked Chinese moon cakes and Chinese noodles. Tank vehicles are used to transport dangerous goods in order to comply with rules. MaxTite Caustic Soda Beads 99% Pure (40lbs) 40 Pound (Pack of 1) 4.8 (63) $12495 ($3.90/Ounce) FREE delivery Mar 10 - 13 Small Business Duda Energy 2 lb Red Hot Devil Lye Sodium Hydroxide Meets Food Chemical Codex High Grade Caustic Soda,White, 32 Ounce 2 Pound (Pack of 1) 4.5 (210) $1591 - $17338 FREE delivery Small Business Amazon's Choice Preparing wooden decking and garden furniture for re-treatment. Make sure the container is large enough and you're on a good work surface that wouldn't be damaged by accidental splatter. The addition of caustic soda to liquid will cause a rise in temperature. Caustic soda was used more efficiently, allowing the SO2 scrubber to run at a lower pH with a higher SO2 removal capacity. If the patient survives, the gastrointestinal tract may be permanently damaged, and the person may have trouble swallowing in the future. White beads, pellets, flakes or crystals. Caustic soda is also used in the aluminum, pulp and paper production industries. Hated that it shipped like this. Drain cleaner (check the label) - e.g., Roebic Crystal Drain Cleaner, sold at Lowes, Sodium hydroxide from an online chemical supply store. Tin, aluminum, brass, zinc, and alloys comprising these metals should not be utilized as storage containers. Caustic soda procurement is critical to understand the caustic soda market. Impure caustic soda is found in drain cleaner. It can be used in research, experiments, and chemical compound detections. Hence, the prices for various commodities are reaching record-breaking highs. 3. You can also read the documentation to learn about Wordfence's blocking tools, or visit wordfence.com to learn more about Wordfence. For example, when caustic soda reacts with aluminum and water, it gives hydrogen gas and sodium aluminate as final products. As a neutron moderator in modern reactors, Seaborg technologies are still working with caustic soda. Dissolving a Body in Hydrofluoric Acid, as on "Breaking Bad", Making Sodium Carbonate From Sodium Bicarbonate. Ans: Caustic soda is used in the following: In the manufacturing of petroleum products. Then use Liquid Soap Flakes to keep them clean. 263. Assist in airway management in an emergency. NaOH is a stable compound once in aqueous conditions and can be used as a primary standard for standardization procedures. Stay up to date with the latest news & offers! Includes initial monthly payment and selected options. The danger assessment required by 29 CFR 1910.132 should be used to choose any personal protective equipment (d). In 2016, Australia (X tons), and the U.S. (X tons) represented the major importers of caustic soda in the globe, together recording near X% of total imports. Powerful paint stripper can remove up to 30 layers of paint in one application by reacting with paint to create a very low pH. To do this, soak a large quantity of ashes in a small amount of water. It is produced through the electrolysis of potassium chloride using membrane cell technology, along with co-products chlorine and hydrogen. Price & market indicators. Sodium hydroxide is called lye in the soap industry. It is produced through the electrolysis of potassium chloride using membrane cell technology, along with co-products chlorine and hydrogen. Remove methane and flaring emissions from your operations. OxyChem cares about its stakeholders and communities, so please use caution when dealing with chemicals. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Pure caustic soda is sold for making candles or soap. Works great.
  • Helping to keep sinks and drains fresh and blockage free
  • Then use Liquid Soap Flakes to keep them clean. Out of stock. Caustic soda is usually produced as a caustic liquid. MaxTite Caustic Soda Beads (aka Pearls) are a useful, premium and easily dissolve compared to other forms such as caustic soda flakes. ThoughtCo, Sep. 7, 2021, thoughtco.com/what-is-caustic-soda-608493. LYE is a pulp & paper bleaching chemical that removes ink from paper and allows recycled materials to be reused. Copyright 2023 Poundshop.com All Rights Reserved. Caustic soda is used in Norwegian or lutefisk dishes. She has taught science courses at the high school, college, and graduate levels.

    Lumps After Gyno Surgery, Yuan Pay Group Forbes, Pagan Rune Translator, Blackrock Corporate Titles, Articles C


    Tags


    caustic soda poundlandYou may also like

    caustic soda poundlandxi jinping daughter

    monta vista student death 2020
    {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}

    caustic soda poundland