Since Columbus is a white european voyager sent by Spain during the 15th century, he displays his superiority over the indians due to their lack of knowledge in weaponry and distinct physical features., The European race had forced other races like the African to submerge onto their rule, so it was not difficult to take advantage of this race. How did both compare to Spanish colonists? The Spanish, French, Dutch and British colonization methods were similar and different in several aspects, such as the beginning of the maritime exploration of the Americas, made possible by the technological advances of the time, such as the caravel and the compass. Others significant reasons include various economic incentives and political stance as well as religious motives. The English had a much larger population in their colonies than the Spanish, in fact, in 1700; there was a total population of 250,000 in the English colonies compared to 4,500 in the Spanish. In the early colonial period, the Native Americans were treated differently by three countries. The Castello Plan is the only extant map of 1660 New Amsterdam (present-day New York City). All these colonies were established in a place where there were not so many, advantages like we have nowadays. Socially the English colonists were similar by the means that they shared an English heritage but differed greatly in lifestyle, politically and economically the colonies had many differences. Valve Corporation. Depending on Native Americans to hunt animals for their pelts, French and Dutch colonizers cultivated friendly relationships with Native Americans through intermarriage and military alliances. These differences were determined by the motivations to settle the colonies and what environment the people lived. Columbus, in his voyage, sought fame and fortune, as did his Spanish sponsors. In what ways was British Colonialism in North America similar or different from other European powers? This 1684 map of New Netherland shows the extent of Dutch settlement. European countries recognized the potential profits of securing better trade with Asia and sought new routes by sea.Commissioned by Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain, Italian explorer Christopher Columbus was among the first who sought a faster, more direct route to Asia by sailing west rather than east. French and Dutch colonizers focused on trading furs with Native American tribes in North America. 0000028605 00000 n European Exploration and Colonization power point Robert Garren 21.3k views Empires In The Americas brettbailey 15.2k views American revolution pt.1 Frank 1.5k views American colonization Cheryl Marie Yu 56.3k views The Colonies Develop Kyle Davoust 17.3k views European colonization in the americas maynard242 677 views Colonial France They married Native American women, converted them to Christianity, and traded with them. Give one example of each. The Spanish and French colonies were both ruled completely by their home country. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization Spain, who lead the charge, landed in Central and South America, captured gold and silver. This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. The Dutch had found the same success as the France. English explorers and colonists named Hudson Bay after Sir Henry Hudson who explored the bay beginning August 2, 1610, on his ship Discovery. French Jesuit missionaries to New France kept detailed records of their interactions withand observations ofthe Algonquian and Iroquois that they converted to Catholicism. All rights reserved. Thus, a wide variety of people lived in New Netherland from the start. How did the colonizers affect the development of the colonies? Compare And Contrast American And Spanish Settlers. At the same time, there were a number of improvements in shipbuilding and navigation, making it possible to travel farther and for longer periods of time. In comparison with England, the colonial population of New France was relatively small.The Netherlands also became interested in the New World because of its economic promise. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. Compare French and Dutch colonization to Spanish colonization. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. The spread of Catholicism in the wake of the Reformation was a major driving force behind the Empire, and Spanish missionaries from Argentina to modern California established missions aimed at converting Native peoples to the faith. 2016).pdf, 9 To show willingness to spend time with a dying patient and encourage, Q4C 71 Explain the principle of operation of a biased differential relay What, Id 64 See Ganzini et al supra note 51 see also Lee Tolle supra note 51 268 69, Which band includes Anthony Kiedis 1 The Monkees 2 Black Flag 3 Journey 4 Red, Which of the following demonstrates how the lives of black men and women changed in the 1660s, especially in Virginia and Barbados? Colonial life was largely controlled by the French Catholic clergy. such as weapons or other supplies, depending on the Indians needs. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. Eventually, those indians that opposed the conversion would be threatened with their lives. The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. #footer_privacy_policy | #footer . As mentioned above, the Brazilians followed a model of Capitanias. Colonisation was the manifestation of this, where the colonial powers owned exclusive rights to the markets and resources of the colonized, and thus, exploit these for economic gain, through the peripheralisation of colonies and the establishment of a core. The years 1750-1900 are better known as the Revolution Era. Initially, European countries were looking for a water passage to China so they would be able to trade for their goods. Some French missionaries eventually made their way to North America in order to convert Native Americans to Catholicism. The resulting elongated colony served primarily as a fur-trading post, with the powerful Dutch West India Company controlling all commerce. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. 0000027565 00000 n Dutch: became commercial and financial hub, fur trading enterprise, took over the natives land. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. 0000003232 00000 n Of COURSE there were rules. English and Spanish colonies grew to become very different from one another with frequent similarities. The main motivations for building imperialist institutions were generally same. American Colonies, 383) Unlike the Spanish, the French did not attempt to establish a mission system in this area, but rather made allies of the Indians by trading guns with them. 5 Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? Imperialism is defined as the extension of control over another state with the purpose of expanding wealth, dominion and influence through direct or indirect alien rule over a territory. Tucked away in Buckingham Township, Spring Meadow Farm epitomizes the Bucks County farm estate, a tranquil retreat with all of the elements one needs for an upscale country lifestyle. While the Dutch, French, and Swedish settlements relied mainly on trade in fish and furs, English settlement took a variety of forms." (Mintz, et, al, 2018) They . The English and the Spanish had in common the fishing and farming. Their impact on the colonial period ended with them supplying Native Americans with goods, and ownership of mostly Canada in the end. 0000009450 00000 n Both colonies were primarily trading posts for furs. The Spanish colonies and New England were slightly similar and greatly different in terms of control by European government due to supporting their European country and their acceptance of European religion. Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. These different motivations shaped the settlements and colonies of each empire. Is not this worthy of compassion? This resulted in a wide diversity of religions practiced compared to the Spanish colony: such as Jews, Quakers, and Lutherans. Definition. 0000018051 00000 n This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. These countries were the French, Spanish, and British. For the English, owning land would give men control over their own labor and the right to vote in most colonies, and this land possession would show wealth. England The Dutch entered the picture after it gained independence from Spain. She or he will best know the preferred format. The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. Europes period of exploration and colonization was fueled largely by necessity. The first mission was founded in New Mexico by friars who accompanied a 1598 expedition by Don Juan Oante, who explored the southwest in search of gold. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Colonialism is a practice or policy of control by one people or power over other people or areas, often by establishing colonies and generally with the aim of economic dominance. Whether this time period was constructive or harmful, it has played a large part in shaping our lives today. Identify the main Spanish American colonial settlements of the 1500s and 1600s; Discuss economic, political, and demographic similarities and differences between the Spanish colonies; Compare and contrast the development and character of the French and Dutch colonies in North America 0000019037 00000 n 0000001414 00000 n Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. How did French colonization compare to British colonization? Direct link to ADA LIN's post This is because they were, Posted 2 years ago. What did the Spanish and French have in common in colonizing the New World? They were mainly used to promote trade with the Indians for fur. With varying social, economic, and religious disjunctions, the New England and Chesapeake regions both evolved into two distinct societies by the start of the 18th century. Nonetheless, no matter the modest causes, the effects were very substantial in helping to develop the uniqueness of each region. They moved North to get to Florida and modern-day Texas. Many of the initial attempts to establish settlements or forts were met with failure or disaster. . Direct link to semhomeschool's post was the hudson bay compan, Posted 22 days ago. The main political motivation for English Imperialism was due to the rivalries with its European Counterparts. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Like the other European countries, England was motivated in part by the lure of both riches and the Northwest Passage. The Spanish, French, and Dutch colonies in North America all interacted with the Native Americans during the 16th century. How far away from Earth is our closest star? French colonies in the Caribbean were established on a much different basis than New France - like the Dutch and Spanish, the French established plantation-based colonies there for sugar and food. After they acquired their first permanent settlement in Jamestown, VA in 1607, the British became attracted to greater power and more land, which was the first building block of perhaps the most powerful European nation of the time period. Those included the 20th-century mandates of Lebanon and Syria, and more especially the key colony of French Indochina what is now Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. Montreal, QE. British brought the geographic and political units formerly under their supervision, including dominions, colonies, and dependencies. What benefits might these games have for the sick? They wrote detailed annual reports about their progress in bringing the faith to the Algonquian and, beginning in the 1660s, to the Iroquois. Settlers law and were loyal to the king. They left England later than they had planned, and their ship was blown off course. However, Pennsylvanians still have the rights of an England citizen, such as the right to petition to the king and trial by jury. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. Social: slaves made up a lot of population, both shipped in african slaves. The domination of a countrys or regions political, cultural, or economic life by one country is called imperialism. 0000016771 00000 n Hb`````mc lJ *302Pin\p[ESHOya,bm5G0X4Lgd`flP d endstream endobj 48 0 obj 116 endobj 10 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 4 0 R /Resources 11 0 R /Contents [ 26 0 R 28 0 R 30 0 R 37 0 R 39 0 R 41 0 R 43 0 R 45 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 11 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /F1 12 0 R /F3 25 0 R /F4 20 0 R /F6 33 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 46 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs5 21 0 R >> >> endobj 12 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 1 /LastChar 67 /Widths [ 250 545 562 426 562 273 460 511 392 562 511 477 750 341 511 511 511 500 511 511 511 341 477 307 460 477 460 477 477 239 239 358 307 477 698 443 460 409 255 443 477 255 511 511 511 511 324 358 477 579 290 375 199 579 579 443 460 511 358 545 460 477 256 562 255 716 579 ] /Encoding 16 0 R /BaseFont /NAMOCM+FranklinGothic-DemiCond /FontDescriptor 18 0 R /ToUnicode 15 0 R >> endobj 13 0 obj << /Type /Encoding /Differences [ 1 /space /copyright /M /e /d /i /a /P /r /o /j /c /t /s /I /n /p /u /b /l /h /y /F /period /A /g /comma /m /O /quotedblleft /f /v /w /C /k /q /one /two /quotedblright /T /H /quoteright /S /L /R /bracketleft /bracketright /W /bullet /N /B /G ] >> endobj 14 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 712 /CapHeight 712 /Descent -232 /Flags 4 /FontBBox [ -185 -250 927 902 ] /FontName /NAMOAK+FranklinGothic-BookCondIta /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 76 /XHeight 472 /CharSet (/copyright/space/r/h/g/quoteright/s/i/A/L/W/t/j/M/n/u/k/one/O/H/bullet/B\ /v/two/m/b/l/C/P/w/o/bracketleft/c/R/N/comma/y/T/p/quotedblleft/e/S/G/d/\ F/q/f/quotedblright/I/bracketright/a/period) /FontFile3 19 0 R >> endobj 15 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 660 >> stream In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. France and Spain, for instance, were governed by autocratic sovereigns whose rule was absolute; their colonists went to America as servants of the Crown.
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